(Or make a beautyberry leaf salve/lotion.) In early spring, sow seeds 1/4″ deep in small containers with seed starting mix. South Korean researchers tested the essential oils of Japanese beautyberry (Callicarpa japonica) on two common foodborne pathogens, Bacillus cereus and Salmonella typhimurium. Food explorer, seed & soil geek, duck evangelist, writer, health nut, and entrepreneur. Superfoodly is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. Direct and indirect antioxidant activity. When activated, it helps combat oxidative damage caused by injuries and inflammation. A chemical compoundisolated from the pl… As mentioned earlier, beautyberry tea tastes almost identical to hibiscus tea: tangy and citrusy. Murasaki Japanese Sweet Potato a Recipe For Disaster? In short: yes, beautyberries are very drought tolerant. The roots, leaves and branches of the American beautyberry were used by Native American tribes for various medicinal purposes. Common Name: American Beautyberry. Adverse reactions have not been reported. The roots are used to make herbal tea. Privacy Policy. contain high concentrations of other vitamins and minerals. We also write for Edible Upcountry Magazine, so be sure to check out our articles over there as well! (25), So far it appears only certain compounds have this effect in the lab. Local Ayurvedic practices in the area use it in herbal remedies, which might be why scientists decided to test it for antibacterial activity. CJ Burk [email protected]. Larger pan on bottom with water in it. Generally, these shrub species develop a rounded shape with long, arching branches and light green foliage. Just thought I would share this information. It may not be pleasant on the tongue, but your nose will enjoy the perfume-like scent. About beautyberries Fast-growing deciduous shrubs, beautyberries grow 4 to 8 feet tall and wide. They also tried combining it with acylovir, which is the active ingredient in the herpes medicines Zovirax and Sitavig. Their conclusion stated (13): “Lungs from mice treated with C. longissima extract were less damaged than those from control mice and accompanied by HO-1 induction. The medicinal taste goes away when you cook or boil them. I wanted to get an idea of ratio between water, berries, pectin, and sugar. That combo inhibited replication by 50%. Their conclusion was that the beautyberry extract (from Callicarpa longissima) was the best way to do that in these mice with damaged lungs. You seldom saw them in landscapes, and you never saw them in nurseries. Given the beautiful purple color of beautyberries, they lend themselves well to recipes such as jellies and jellos. The meaning of beautyberry stems from their beautiful purple appearance. As a newbie, you might consider being a dainty beautyberry picker – pulling off individual berries from the bush. Too much fertilizer promotes more fo… Then we moved on to the beautyberries, which she — like many others — had planted as a landscape plant, completely oblivious to its edibility. They reported (7): “All foodborne microorganisms tested were strongly inhibited by the addition of >8% of the extracts to the broth medium.”, Even though they’re incorrectly called blue-green algae, cyanobacteria are a type of bacteria that live in water and get their energy through photosynthesis, just like plants do. Threatened and Endangered Information: This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. Different species of beautyberries grow around the world, from Asia to South America to Australia. Researchers isolated a flavone from the Japanese beautyberry bush (Callicarpa japonica) and tested it against the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in the lab. The research concluded that all three chemicals repulse mosquitoes known to transmit yellow fever and malaria. (12). Move to the next branch and continue. They may not be common in this green-shaded area, but they can be found growing in the wild there. For that same reason, humans don’t eat them fresh or raw, though some people make beautyberry jelly, tea, and wine using them. The result: a natural, highly effective single-ingredient mosquito and tick repellent. I plan to work on some berries this weekend to make more juice. Beautyberry commonly occurs on a wide variety of sites; moist to dry, open to shady. Callicarpa americana L. – American beautyberry Subordinate Taxa. Does Sambucol Black Elderberry Really Work For Colds & Flu? It seemed to have “relatively high inhibitory effects” against the virus, by interfering with viral bonding to the host cells. After reading about the beauty berries (not this article ), I tasted a few raw, being curious. He also serves on the board of the Diversified Agriculture Committee for the South Carolina Farm Bureau. “The beautyberry plant and its ability to repel mosquitoes is an exception. It had about 80% the efficacy of DEET, when equal amounts of both were tested. Next time we go to our beautyberry spot, we’ll bring some back for a duck trial. There is no evidence to suggest that beautyberries or the bush they grow on are poisonous to dogs and cats. We were simply sharing the research findings. Yet there’s no formal research on this topic, either. The bushes typically grow 1-4 meters tall and produce clusters of small violet fruits, called beautyberries. The herb is bitter and puckery in flavor, cool in nature, and acts on the liver, lung and stomach channels. Don’t worry! There are 165 species throughout the world and the most common are the American beautyberry, Europe’s Bodinier’s, and the Japanese variety. In fact, there are at least 140 species of Callicarpa globally. This graphic they provided shows how they believe it might help with organ transplants of the lung: So that’s indirect antioxidant activity, since it’s by way of boosting NRF2 in the body. (22), Five years later, Taiwanese researchers claimed that new compounds they isolated from another species were cytotoxic against cultured human prostate cancer cells. A simple, tasty jello recipe made with native beautyberries and honey. Healthcare aside, the best evidence is that these berries are good for repelling insects like mosquitoes, ants, and ticks. More so, the C. japonica is long branched, slim, skinny-leafed and weeping, the C. americana is not. All that beautiful color stays in the final juice when you strain them. Names of American Beauty Berry in various languages of the world are also given. Using cultured tissue, they observed the leaf and fruit extract against the oxidation of fat in blood cells, brain tissue, and other tissue samples. Callicarpa americana, commonly called beautyberry, is a loose open shrub valued for its spectacular fruits. Identity Taxonomic Tree List of Pests Uses List Summary. American beautyberry: Callicarpa americana is one of the showiest beautyberries because of its especially large magenta-purple berries that wrap tightly around the branch like beaded bracelets. However, they are quite good once cooked and properly prepared. Candida is responsible for many yeast infections in humans, so this warrants further research. I've had this gorgeous beautyberry shrub for several years. If planted in the proper soil, beautyberry typically does not require fertilization. Purple beautyberry (C. dichotoma) is slightly smaller in stature. Medicinal Uses: Insect repellent, Muscle and Joint Pain, Gastrointestinal issues, Fever. These berries can be eaten raw and have a mild, slight medicinal flavor. Extracts of the American berry (Callicarpa americana) were found to be “selectively toxic” towards cyanobacteria. A tea made from the roots and berries is used in the treatment of colic. These 50 Foods Are High In Lectins: Avoidance or Not? Beautyberries are also a host plant for native moth species and make an ideal overwintering habitat for other insect species. It’s not juicy like a raspberry or strawberry. The first strain removes the beautyberry pulp and seeds. Your email address will not be published. Bring to low boil for about 20 minutes, stirring every few minutes. Place containers outdoors in sunny spot after germination. Perfectly ripe clusters of beautyberries can easily be stripped off of the plant in their entirety by swiping your hand down the stem of the plant. I like the idea of adding to water. List of various diseases cured by American Beauty Berry. Our flock is oddly finicky about new foods and — unlike most ducks — don’t seem to care for any berries we’ve offered them such as blueberries, blackberries, and strawberries. American beautyberry has been used as a folk remedy to prevent mosquito bites. (19) (20). The only other common species in North America is the Japanese Beautyberry (C. japonica), which is also widely planted as an ornamental. Farmers in the south during the 19th century would commonly stuff the leaves into the harnesses of their horses and mules for this purpose. It produces edible berries that can be turned into very tasty recipes and leaves that can be used an effective insect repellent. With once daily dosages of acteoside, ranging from 0.1 mg to 2.5 mg per kg of body weight, the mice performed better in memory tests, such as the widely used Morris water maze. As I continued my research I found out that the American Beautyberry (Callicarpa americana) has a wide array of medicinal uses and a few culinary uses. lol I also use it in the shower to help heal up the poison oak. Cut gelatin strips into 1" pieces and place in bowl. If you come up with a good solution in the meantime, please let us know! You may want to see if your flock likes them as well. Even though the berries aren’t ripe, the leaves are in perfect shape for using as a mosquito and tick deterrent. The leaves are a cure for dropsy. Don’t worry if you live outside of this area. Their conclusion stated it “may have possible role as herbal antioxidants in the prevention and/or treatment of oxidative stress-induced diabetes mellitus.” (14), In lab research, extracts were used from the Japanese (C. japonica) and Bodinier’s beautyberry (C. bodinieri) among several other species of beautyberries. Gelatin is fairly heat-sensitive and overheating it can cause it not to set as well, hence the recommendation to use a double boiler. This table shows how callicarpenal and its analogues (13, 14, and 15) compared to DEET for repelling mosquitoes. We put it in four 8-ounce jars and put them in the fridge for immediate use. Heat 1/2 cup beautyberry juice (using our concentrated beautyberry juice recipe from above) with 1/2 cup water. Rosemary and mountain desert sage are two other plants that contain carnosol. Our favorite thing to do with beautyberries is to make a concentrated beautyberry “juice” that we then use to make into other beautyberry recipes. Very helpful in learning about this plant. Other common names are American beautyberry and American mulberry. A candidate for most soils and partial shade, American beautyberry, aka Callicarpa americana and French mulberry, is often used as an understory plant. Instead, just maintain a 3-5″ layer of wood chips/mulch on the soil surface, and they’ll stay happy and healthy. (26). It makes a gorgeous sweet gift for everyone on your list. In a garden setting, beautyberry prefers moist, well-drained soils with a fair amount of organic matter present. American Beautyberry's Ecology . Each seed can be used to grow a new beautyberry plant. The raw berries, while palatably sweet, are suitable for human consumption only in small amounts, because they are astringent. Coconut Nectar Benefits For Glycemic Index Are Deceptive, 12 Manuka Oil Benefits Scientifically Analyzed, Review: Mustard Bath Recipes Don’t Detox, But They Do This, 25 Myrrh Essential Oil Uses & Gum Benefits Being Studied. American Beautyberry (Callicarpa americana) is an attractive, common landscape shrub native to the southeastern US. At least not yet. Beautyberry also tolerates clay soils as long as they don't remain too wet for long periods of time. Despite being there throughout America’s history, it wasn’t until the advent of the internet when people realized “actually, they aren’t poisonous and I can eat them!”. Tasted some, and it tastes like green tea without the honey. American Beautyberry, Beautyberry, French Mulberry, American Beautyberry: Family: Verbenaceae: USDA hardiness: 7-10: Known Hazards: None known: Habitats: Rich woods and thickets[43]. The fruits, leaves, and twigs were all analyzed in the lab and various compounds (diterpenes) were isolated. Three repellent chemicals were extracted during the 12-month study: callicarpenal, intermedeol and spathulenol. Over a dozen Japanese scientists published findings in which they used mouse cells and observed that the carnosol taken from the plant suppressed the MITF gene, which in turn reduced melanin production of the skin. As mentioned throughout this article, yes, beautyberries are indeed edible. First strain – Strain through metal pasta strainer to remove seeds and skin. A tea made from the roots is used in the treatment of dysentery and stomach aches. The Early Amethyst (Callicarpa dichotoma) is a popular Asian variety that people grow here for ornamental purposes. Exposing The Scam: Health Benefits of Apple Cider Vinegar, Review: GreenPan Levels Stackable Cookware Set Pros and Cons. Nothing is even close to being proven at this point. Beautyberry is an effective insect repellant. You can see how either a lot of acylovir or a lot of TMF did work, however less of each was needed when they were combined. Click on a place name to get a complete protected plant list for that location. This is an important cooking technique when using temperature-sensitive ingredients like gelatin. It’s also a noteworthy antioxidant. Local Ayurvedic practices in the area use it in herbal remedies, which might be why scientists decided to test it for antibacterial activity. 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